Tomorrow, Tomorrow, It’s Only A Day Away

DOW – 0.45 = 16,572
SPX – 2 = 1888
NAS – 38 = 4237
10 YR YLD – .01 = 2.79%
OIL + .73 = 100.35
GOLD – 3.10 = 1287.80
SILV – .16 = 19.92

Forget about today; at least in terms of Wall Street trading. Tomorrow is more important. The first Friday of each month is always a big day because of the monthly jobs report; tomorrow, maybe more than most. The consensus estimates called for 200,000 net new jobs in March and the unemployment rate is expected to drop to 6.6% from 6.7%. Then there is the whisper number. Many people believe the harsh winter weather has held back hiring, like a balloon trapped under water by a thin sheet of ice, and when the ice melts, as it did in March, the balloon will jump out of the water like a salmon swimming upstream. Weather sensitive industries such as retail, construction and manufacturing might be especially strong performers.

A March jobs report that shows a broad increase in hiring across most or all industries would show the economy is recovering and everything, including the Fed, is on track. A disappointing number, though, would bolster the case of the increasingly famished Wall Street bears that bad weather alone is not the source of weak economic growth so far in 2014.

And if the number comes in right at expectations, we’ll have to go to the tiebreakers. We will look at the number of hours worked, In February, inclement weather kept people from getting to work, at least for a few days. The result: The average workweek slipped by 0.1 hour to 34.2 hours in February, the lowest level since January 2011. Fewer hours mean less take-home pay for many, translating into weaker consumer demand and slower economic growth. The wintry mix continued to hit parts of the country in March but the effect shouldn’t be as bad as earlier in the winter. Even a partial reversal of the weather distortion should generate a rebound in average weekly hours worked, which have slumped from 34.5 last November.

We’ll also look at the U-6 underutilization rate. Federal Reserve Chairwoman Janet Yellen this week highlighted the 7.2 million people who would like a full-time job but instead are working only part time. It’s a sign of slack in the labor market and one reason the Fed is likely to keep rates low for a long time. “This number is much larger than we would expect at 6.7% unemployment, based on past experience, and the existence of such a large pool of ‘partly unemployed’ workers is a sign that labor conditions are worse than indicated by the unemployment rate.”

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