Some Perspective On The Markets

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DOW – 111 = 17,068
SPX – 16 = 1972
NAS – 57 = 4547
10 YR YLD – .04 = 2.07%
OIL – .58 = 55.33
GOLD + 1.50 = 1196.00
SILV – .47 = 15.82

Allow me to provide some perspective. On December 5th the S&P 500 index hit an intraday high of 2079 and a closing high of 2075. That was 7 trading session in the past, which may be a long time if you are trading on the minute bars, but in the grander scheme of things it was just a few days ago. The downturn has been fast and sharp, as downturns are want to be. This downturn has lopped about 90 points off the S&P, or about a 4.3%; which does not qualify as a correction and certainly not a crash, but it does catch your attention.

Both the S&P 500 and the Dow Industrials have dropped below their 50 day moving averages. The Nasdaq Composite has pulled back close to the 50 day moving average. You will recall that stocks hit highs in September and then pulled off sharply in October; from October until 7 sessions ago, the Dow and the S&P just shot higher. With the recent downturn, the major averages have taken out the highs from September, which is to say we have broken near term support.

Then consider that December is usually one of the better months on Wall Street; and you’ve probably heard about the Santa Claus rally, which is the idea that there is happiness and good will on Wall Street… No wait. It is the idea that there are people investing Christmas bonuses, also some tax considerations (or buying after selling off the tax losses), and the idea that retail sales pick up for the holiday shopping season. And the Santa Claus rally does not apply to the entire month of December. It refers specifically to the last five trading days of the year plus the first two of the New Year. Over the past 60 years or so the rally has resulted in an average of 1.5% gains for that 7 day trading window. Of course not every year produces a Santa Claus rally, and 1.5% is good, it beats a 1.5% decline, but hardly reason for joy, or for specific trading. It sometimes serves as a more general indicator of market direction, and the easy way to remember it is the old jingle from Yale Hirsch: “If Santa clause should fail to call, bears may come to Broad and Wall.”

Today it was a Russian bear. Late yesterday we told you that the Russian Central Bank had raised interest rates from 10.5% to 17%. Imagine if the Federal Reserve hiked interest rates like that; you might, rightfully, suspect that there was an urgent problem. Russia has urgent problems. The currency, the ruble, is collapsing; capital is fleeing the country; oil, the number one export has crashed in price and now Russia faces a major budget deficit because the government is financed largely by oil revenue. The Central Bank of Russia is hoping that with interest rates so high, keeping money on deposit in Russia will start to look attractive; kind of like putting lipstick on a pig.

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