PBOC Dashes Hope/Hype For System-Wide Chinese Rate Cuts

Following the release of the quarterly monetary policy report from the People’s Bank of China, it is becoming clear, as Goldman Sachs notes, that stimulus – via cuts to system-wide RRR and/or benchmark interest rates – is becoming less and less likely. The PBOC’s introduction of a new facility called the medium-term lending facility (MLF) allows ‘targeted’ easing, and as one local economist noted,local economist noted, The PBOC has broadened its toolkit to arrest an economic slowdown, while seeking to avoid adding financial risks, as The PBOC said it would “continue to implement a ‘prudent’ monetary policy and use various tools to manage liquidity.” Not the exuberant stimulus-fest the talking-heads are calling for reminding us, as Pettis previously concluded, “In China, it will be no different. Growth miracles have always been the relatively easy part; it is the subsequent adjustment that has been the tough part.”

local economist noted,

The People’s Bank of China confirmed it pumped 769.5 billion yuan ($126 billion) into the country’s lenders in the last two months through a newly-created Medium-term Lending Facility. The PBOC injected 500 billion yuan in September and another 269.5 billion yuan in October via the facility — all termed at three months with an interest rate of 3.5 percent.

The announcement, included in the PBOC’s quarterly monetary policy statement, is the first official confirmation of earlier reports on the injections. Goldman Sachs Group Inc. said every 500 billion yuan in funds from the central bank is similar to a 50-basis-point cut in the required reserve ratio.

“It shows the central bank is very reluctant to loosen monetary policy, but it has to reduce financing costs for end borrowers,” said Guan Qingyou, chief macro-economic researcher with Minsheng Securities Co. in Beijing. “It doesn’t mean the new tools can replace traditional tools forever.”

…

The operations “affected mid-term interest rates while providing liquidity to guide commercial banks to lower their lending rates and overall social-financing costs,” the central bank said in the report published yesterday. “As liquidity generated from capital inflows eases, MLF has played a role of covering the liquidity gap and maintaining a neutral and appropriate liquidity situation.”