March 2014 Challenger Job Cuts Lowest First Quarter Since 1995

New figures show employers announced the fewest first-quarter job cuts in 19 years, providing further evidence that the economy continues to gain strength as it enters the sixth year of recovery.

Follow up:

 

The first quarter closed with 34,399 March job cuts, the second lowest monthly total since January 2013. The only month to see fewer cuts during that period was December, when just 30,623 job cuts were announced. The March total was 18 percent lower than the 41,835 planned job cuts reported in February and 30 percent lower than a year ago when March job cuts totaled 49,255.

Through the first quarter of 2014, employers announced 121,341 job cuts, down 16 percent from the 145,041 cuts tracked during the first three months of 2013. The first-quarter total was virtually unchanged from the previous quarter, when 121,667 job cuts were recorded.

The first quarter total was the lowest quarterly total since Q2 of 2013 (113,891). Even more significant, however, is the fact that it is the lowest Q1 total since 1995, when 97,716 job cuts were announced. Said John A. Challenger, chief executive officer of Challenger, Gray & Christmas.

The first quarter typically experiences some of the heaviest job cutting of the year. Since we began tracking planned layoffs in 1989, the first quarter is only slightly lower than the fourth quarter when it comes to the pace of downsizing, with an average job-cut total of just over 205,000. Employers are well below that pace this year, suggesting that layoffs continue to decline in a recovery that is approaching its five-year anniversary.

Call center workers are also being impacted by a series of layoffs announced by wireless carrier Sprint. While Sprint is struggling to keep up with AT&T and Verizon, at least some of the recent cuts appear to be the result of smarter consumers. A company spokesperson told one news outlet that many of the call center reductions reflect customers’ growing familiarity with smartphones as well as simplified rate plans which have resulted in fewer customer service calls.

 

Neither retail nor financial firms saw the heaviest job cuts last month, however. The top job-cutting sector in March was health care, which announced plans to reduce payrolls by 5,768, bringing its year-to-date total to 10,984, which ranks fourth among all industries.

 

Job cuts within the telecommunications industry have risen sharply this year. The 11,277 job cuts announced by these firms, to date, ranks third among all industries and marks a 225 percent increase from the 3,471 telecommunications job cuts recorded in the first three months of 2013.

 

CHALLENGER, GRAY & CHRISTMAS, INC.

 

JOB-CUT ANNOUNCEMENT REPORT

 

TOP FIVE INDUSTRIES

Year To Date

 

2014

2013

Retail

18,231

25,400

Financial

15,306

33,819

Telecommunications

11,277

3,471

Health Care/Products

10,964

11,713

Computer

9,133

3,526

     

MONTH BY MONTH TOTALS

 

 

2014

2013

January

45,107

40,430

February

41,835

55,356

March

34,399

49,255

April

 

38,121

May

 

36,398

June

 

39,372

July

 

37,701

August

 

50,462

September

 

40,289

October

 

45,730

November

 

45,314

December

 

30,623

TOTAL

121,341

509,051

     

Some reductions are identified by employers as workers who will take early retirement offers or other special considerations to leave the company.

 

LAYOFF LOCATION

 

Year To Date

New York

 

18,589

California

 

17,891

Illinois

 

9,293

Pennsylvania

 

7,833

Texas

 

6,618

 

 

Listings are identified by the location of the layoff or corporate headquarters as stated in announcement.

Copyright 2014 Challenger, Gray & Christmas, Inc.

 

CHALLENGER, GRAY & CHRISTMAS, INC.

JOB-CUT ANNOUNCEMENT REPORT

 

JOB CUTS BY INDUSTRY

 

13-Mar

14-Feb

14-Mar

Jan-Mar 2013

Jan-Mar 2014

Aerospace/Defense

3,921

1,300

895

9,766

3,061

Apparel

117

234

106

307

490

Automotive

104

518

795

4,349

2,603

Chemical

130

175

22

904

369

Commodities

 

 

324

67

726

Computer

491

793

1,884

3,526

9,133

Construction

52

166

154

245

372

Consumer Products

930

1,309

964

2,197

4,120

Education

1,391

1,500

1,639

3,812

3,354

Electronics

388

1,150

423

1,395

3,051

Energy

611

100

427

2,544

940

Entertainment/Leisure

716

1,659

2,509

5,717

6,591

Financial

3,517

9,791

698

33,819

15,306

Food

1,573

3,022

1,855

6,090

5,956

Government

1,448

1,835

1,678

3,721

4,701

Health Care/Products

6,349

2538

5,768

11,713

10,964

Industrial Goods

2,810

2,622

2,813

7,562

6,864

Insurance

943

309

207

1,108

716

Legal

106

9

1

118

219

Media

290

720

333

5,154

1,134

Non-Profit

66

35

340

596

499

Pharmaceutical

2151

1,035

580

3,185

2,521

Real Estate

100

3

 

378

84

Retail

16,445

3,848

2,989

25,400

18,231

Services

652

369

797

1,134

1,466

Telecommunications

2,536

5,147

4,325

3,471

11,277

Transportation

1,216

1,565

1,754

6,344

6,391

Utility

202

83

119

419

202

TOTAL

49,255

41,835

34,399

145,041

121,341

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