The day the Buffet “value-investing” fanatics have been looking forward to all year, almost as much as the annual pilgrimage to Omaha, has finally arrived — hours ago Warren Buffett released his historic, 50th annual letter to shareholders, which is extra special because as the Oracle notes in the foreword, “Fifty years ago, today’s management took charge at Berkshire. For this Golden Anniversary, Warren Buffett and Charlie Munger each wrote his views of what has happened at Berkshire during the past 50 years and what each expects during the next 50.”
The foreword continues: “Neither changed a word of his commentary after reading what the other had written. Warren’s thoughts begin on page 24 and Charlie’s on page 39. Shareholders, particularly new ones, may find it useful to read those letters before reading the report on 2014, which begins below.” The result is the magnum opus of Berskshire (BRK-A, BRK-B) letter, one which weighs in at 43 pages and a massive 25,100 words compared to “only” 24 pages and about 14,700 words last year, and 15,300 the year before. Almost as if Buffett is telegraphing that this may be his last letter and savoring the moment…
But first, some of the details of Berkshire’s performance, which was not quite the magnum opus Buffett may have expected, after Berkshire Hathaway posted lower earnings for the fourth quarter amid investment derivative gains of $192 million.
As summarized by the WSJ, Berkshire reported a net profit of $4.16 billion, or $2,529 a Class A share, compared with $4.99 billion, or $2,297 a share, a year earlier. Operating earnings, which exclude some investment results, were $2,412 a Class A share, versus $2,297 a share, thus missing Wall Street expectations of per-share operating earnings of $2,701. Book value per Class A share increased by 8.3% to $146,186 at Dec. 31.
So back to the letter: here are some preliminary observations and excerpts from the letter:
- Berkshire increased its ownership interest last year in each of its “Big Four†investments – American Express (AXP), Coca-Cola (KO), IBM and Wells Fargo (WFC). We purchased additional shares of IBM (increasing our ownership to 7.8% versus 6.3% at yearend 2013). Meanwhile, stock repurchases at Coca-Cola, American Express and Wells Fargo raised our percentage ownership of each. Our equity in Coca-Cola grew from 9.1% to 9.2%, our interest in American Express increased from 14.2% to 14.8% and our ownership of Wells Fargo grew from 9.2% to 9.4%. And, if you think tenths of a percent aren’t important, ponder this math: For the four companies in aggregate, each increase of one-tenth of a percent in our ownership raises Berkshire’s portion of their annual earnings by $50 million.
- [W]ho has ever benefited during the past 238 years by betting against America? If you compare our country’s present condition to that existing in 1776, you have to rub your eyes in wonder. In my lifetime alone, real per-capita U.S. output has sextupled. My parents could not have dreamed in 1930 of the world their son would see. Though the preachers of pessimism prattle endlessly about America’s problems, I’ve never seen one who wishes to emigrate (though I can think of a few for whom I would happily buy a one-way ticket).