Emerging-markets equities enjoyed a solid rise last week among the major asset classes, based on a set of proxy ETFs. Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock (VWO) posted a solid 4.5% total return for the five days of trading through Nov. 20, edging out the number-two performer for the week, US real estate investment trusts (REITS), based on Vanguard REIT (VNQ).
Last week’s boost for emerging-markets stocks inspires hope that a turnaround for this long-battered sector may be unfolding. Perhaps, but there are still formidable head winds to consider. “Emerging markets are under pressure as the US raising interest rates in December is a done deal,†Kenix Lai, a foreign-exchange analyst at Bank of East Asia, tells Bloomberg. “The dollar will get stronger while China’s economic fundamentals haven’t shown any signs of improvement.â€
Meanwhile, momentum for stocks in emerging markets overall for a US-dollar-based investor continues to reflect a bearish hue. Although last week’s rally pushed VWO slightly above its 50-day moving average, the 50-day average remains well below its 200-day counterpart. Valuation metrics for this slice of the world’s equity markets may look attractive, but it’s not obvious that a sustained rally is currently underway.
Meanwhile, the bear market in commodities generally rolls on, which is another factor weighing on emerging markets that rely on firm pricing for raw-materials exports. The broadly defined iPath Bloomberg Commodity ETN (DJP) slumped again last week, dipping 1.7%–the biggest weekly loser among the major asset classes.
Commodities remain the red-ink leader in the trailing one-year return column too. Indeed, DJP is now lower by more than a third for the 12 months through last Friday (Nov. 20). That’s a long way from the one-year performance leader: US REITs (VNQ), which is ahead by 4.7% on a total-return basis.
The prospect of rising interest rates in the US—the Fed is currently expected to start squeezing monetary policy next month—is considered a negative for the relatively high-yielding REIT sector. But as the FT reports, some real estate executives say the outlook for higher interest rates may not be as troubling as some analysts expect. Property-investor Brookfield Asset Management, for instance, recently explained in a letter to shareholders: